Prefilters and bag filters are essential components of a Fresh Air Handling Unit (FAHU), responsible for trapping dust, dirt, and fine particles before fresh air is distributed indoors. Proper installation and fixing of these filters ensure the unit performs efficiently and maintains good indoor air quality.
Steps to Fix Prefilter and Bag Filter in FAHU:
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Turn Off the FAHU:
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Ensure the power supply to the unit is completely shut off to prevent accidental fan operation during the work.
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Access the Filter Section:
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Open the access panel or filter housing door on the FAHU.
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Make sure the area is clean and safe to work in.
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Remove Old Filters (If Any):
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Carefully slide out the old prefilter and bag filter, if installed.
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Dispose of them properly as per the maintenance procedure.
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Clean the Filter Housing:
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Wipe down the interior of the filter frame or compartment to remove dust and debris.
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Check for any damage or rust and repair as needed.
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Install the Prefilter:
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Insert the prefilter into its designated slot. The prefilter is usually the first line of defense and is placed upstream of the bag filter.
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Ensure it fits tightly in the frame with no air bypass.
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Fix the Bag Filter:
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Insert the bag filter behind the prefilter in the correct position.
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Make sure the bags are fully expanded and aligned with the airflow direction.
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Secure the filter frame or holding clips to keep it in place.
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Close the Access Panel:
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After both filters are fixed securely, close the panel and ensure it is sealed properly to avoid air leakage.
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Turn On the FAHU:
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Switch on the power and check the airflow, filter differential pressure, and any alarm signals on the control panel.
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Tips:
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Always use filters of the correct size and rating as per the FAHU design.
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Regularly monitor the pressure drop across filters to know when to clean or replace them.
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Bag filters usually last longer than prefilters but both should be part of a scheduled maintenance plan.